Timeline

 

Events for the Month of October

October 07, 1800
   Gabriel Prosser Executed

October 08, 1805
   Richmond Fights Tibbs

October 09, 1806
   Benjamin Banneker Dies

October 24, 1812
   Black Regiments Approved to Fight in the War of 1812

October 17, 1817
   Samuel R. Ward Born

October 07, 1821
   William Still Born

October 09, 1823
   Mary Ann Cary Born

October 30, 1831
   Nat Turner Captured

October 02, 1833
   New York Anti-Slavery Society Formed

October 25, 1843
   First Black State Convention in Michigan

October 05, 1846
   New England Labor Convention Protests Slavery

October 16, 1849
   George Washington Williams Born

October 14, 1850
   Boston Vigilance Committee Founded

October 01, 1851
   Fugitive Slave Rescued by New York Citizens

October 22, 1854
   James A. Bland Born

October 03, 1856
   T. Thomas Fortune Born

October 17, 1859
   John Brown Raids Harpers Ferry

October 28, 1862
   First African American Troops Fight in Civil War

October 29, 1862
   Charlotte Forten Joins a Freedmen's School

October 04, 1864
   First Black Daily Newspaper

October 19, 1865
   First Meeting of the National Equal Rights League

October 25, 1865
   Florida Black Code Established

October 06, 1871
   First Fisk Jubilee Singers Concert Held

October 05, 1872
   Booker T. Washington Attends Hampton Institute

October 21, 1872
   First African American Enters Naval Academy

October 13, 1876
   Meharry Medical College Founded

October 15, 1883
   Supreme Court Strikes Down Civil Rights Bill

October 15, 1885
   Morris Brown College Founded

October 08, 1887
   Christianity, Islam, and the Negro Race Published

October 11, 1887
   Alexander Miles Patents Elevator

October 11, 1887
   Woods Patents Telephone System and Apparatus

October 09, 1888
   O.B. Clare Receives Patent

October 17, 1888
   First Bank for Blacks Organized

October 27, 1891
   Charles H. Garvin Born

October 25, 1897
   Afro-American Historical Society Formed

October 02, 1898
   Otis J. René Born

October 20, 1898
   First Black Life Insurance Company Founded

October 10, 1899
   Issac R. Johnson Receives Patent

October 31, 1899
   William F. Burr Receives Patent

October 31, 1900
   Ethel Waters Born

October 16, 1901
   Booker T. Washington Dines at the White House

October 13, 1902
   Arna Bontemps Born

October 18, 1902
   Lilliette Council Born

October 21, 1902
   First Recording of a Black Vocal Group

October 12, 1903
   W. Montague Cobb Born

October 25, 1903
   Bobby Robinson Born

October 14, 1904
   DuBois Publishes His Credo

October 01, 1908
   Elyse White Born

October 12, 1908
   Ann Petry Born

October 16, 1908
   Reverend Harry Charles Tartt Born

October 25, 1908
   Quentin Mease Born

October 13, 1909
   Art Tatum Born

October 07, 1911
   James Guilford, Jr. Born

October 26, 1911
   Mahalia Jackson Born

October 22, 1912
   George Leighton Born

October 25, 1913
   Louis A. Rabb Born

October 20, 1914
   Fayard Nicholas Born

October 24, 1914
   Betty Gross Born

October 13, 1916
   Frank Lumpkin Born

October 03, 1917
   Prince Spencer Born

October 06, 1917
   Fannie Lou Hamer Born

October 10, 1917
   Thelonious Monk Born

October 21, 1917
   Dizzy Gillespie Born

October 27, 1917
   Anna Langford Born

October 16, 1918
   Susan Cayton Woodson Born

October 17, 1918
   Jefferson Eugene Grigsby Born

October 12, 1919
   Doris "Dorie" Miller Born

October 26, 1919
   Hon. Edward W. Brooke III Born

October 27, 1919
   Edward W. Brooke Born

October 08, 1920
   James Paschal Born

October 22, 1920
   William Warfield Born

October 06, 1921
   Rev. Joseph Lowery Born

October 07, 1921
   Henry Presswood Born

October 17, 1921
   William Blair, Jr. Born

October 08, 1922
   Frances Murphy II Born

October 19, 1922
   Katherine Bennett Born

October 22, 1922
   Harvey Bryant Smith Born

October 09, 1923
   Robert Dorsey Born

October 14, 1923
   Jean Toomer's Cane Published

October 24, 1923
   Statistics Indicate Continued Black Migration

October 28, 1923
   Azira Sanchez Hill

October 28, 1923
   Russ Ewing Born

October 29, 1923
   Reverend Vernon Dobson Born

October 18, 1924
   James Collier Born

October 27, 1924
   Ruby Dee Born

October 31, 1924
   Charles Duncan Born

October 21, 1925
   Lionel McMurren Born

October 29, 1925
   Stanley Tolliver, Sr. Born

October 30, 1925
   Honorable Gus Savage Born

October 04, 1926
   Earl Calloway Born

October 08, 1926
   William Greaves Born

October 10, 1926
   Oscar Brown, Jr. Born

October 13, 1926
   Clifton R. Wharton, Jr. Born

October 18, 1926
   Chuck Berry Born

October 06, 1927
   Justice William Cousins, Jr. Born

October 10, 1927
   The Play, Porgy Opens on Broadway

October 12, 1927
   Rev. Dr. Latta Thomas Born

October 28, 1927
   Charles Vert Willie Born

October 04, 1928
   James Forman Born

October 05, 1928
   Herb Kent Born

October 07, 1928
   Dr. Gilbert R. Mason Born

October 07, 1928
   Rev. Abraham L. Woods, Jr. Born

October 17, 1928
   Lerone Bennett, Jr. Born

October 27, 1928
   Dr. Lloyd C. Elam Born

October 30, 1928
   Barbara Bowman Born

October 03, 1929
   Walter Leonard Born

October 10, 1929
   Alvin Boutte, Sr. Born

October 25, 1929
   The Stock Market Crashes

October 29, 1929
   Geraldine Moore Born

October 08, 1930
   Faith Ringgold Born

October 10, 1930
   "Blind" Lemon Jefferson Dies

October 22, 1930
   Blackbirds of 1930 Opens on Broadway

October 29, 1930
   Ann Yancy Born

October 09, 1931
   Myrtle Reid Davis Born

October 15, 1931
   Enid Pinkney Born

October 28, 1931
   Jack A. Kirkland Born

October 28, 1931
   Harold Battiste Born

October 31, 1931
   Harold Pates Born

October 05, 1932
   Yvonne Braithwaite Burke Born

October 12, 1932
   Dick Gregory Born

October 12, 1932
   Dick Gregory Born

October 13, 1932
   Belva Davis Born

October 02, 1934
   Joan Delores Sandler born

October 07, 1934
   Imamu Amiri Baraka Born

October 14, 1934
   James Pleasant Breeden Born

October 26, 1934
   NAACP Campaign Against Discrimination

October 1935
   Protests Over Invasion of Ethiopia

October 10, 1935
   Porgy and Bess Premieres on Broadway

October 12, 1935
   William Raspberry Born

October 18, 1935
   Emil Jones, Jr. Born

October 22, 1935
   Ernestine Brown Born

October 19, 1936
   Rev. James Bevel Born

October 30, 1936
   Merri Dee Born

October 01, 1937
   B.B. De Laine Born

October 02, 1937
   Johnnie Cochran Born

October 03, 1937
   Juliet Blackburn-Beamon

October 04, 1937
   Lee P. Brown Born

October 14, 1937
   E.T. Williams Born

October 18, 1937
   Bobbie Steele Born

October 20, 1937
   Eleo Pomare Born

October 21, 1937
   Ann Marie Williams Born

October 27, 1937
   Alma Powell Born

October 06, 1938
   Lee Walker Born

October 08, 1938
   Fred Cash Born

October 13, 1938
   Askia M. Touré Born

October 13, 1938
   Shirley Caesar Born

October 19, 1938
   Frank Greene Born

October 20, 1938
   Nathaniel R. Goldston, III Born

October 23, 1938
   Steven Minter Born

October 14, 1939
   Colonel Eugene Scott Born

October 29, 1939
   Louis Dinwiddie Born

October 01, 1940
   Dr. Drew Named Director of the Plasma Project in Great Britain

October 04, 1940
   Marie Dutton Brown Born

October 16, 1940
   Benjamin O. Davis, Sr. Made Brigadier General

October 25, 1940
   National Association of Negro Business and Professional Women's Club Incorporated

October 31, 1940
   Dr. Rene M. Earles Born

October 01, 1941
   South Side Community Arts Center Is Founded.

October 03, 1941
   Chubby Checker Born

October 06, 1941
   Sonjia Young Born

October 08, 1941
   Rev. Jesse Louis Jackson, Sr. Born

October 08, 1941
   Jesse Jackson, Sr. Born

October 11, 1941
   Emory Shaw Campbell Born

October 22, 1941
   Rosalyn Terborg-Penn Born

October 27, 1941
   Ernest Everett Just Dies

October 04, 1942
   Bernice Johnson Reagon Born

October 04, 1943
   H. Rap Brown Born

October 12, 1943
   Joyce Ladner Born

October 14, 1943
   Gwendolyn M. Patton Born

October 16, 1943
   Robeson Performs in Othello

October 19, 1943
   Jonetta B. Cole Born

October 21, 1943
   Darryl Hill Born

October 25, 1943
   Samuel C. Thompson, Jr. Born

October 19, 1944
   Bennetta Nelson-West Born

October 21, 1944
   Walter Broadnax Born

October 23, 1944
   Dorothy R. Leavell Born

October 26, 1944
   Dennis Terry Born

October 29, 1944
   Julius Wayne Dudley Born

October 01, 1945
   Donny Hathaway Born

October 10, 1945
   Tyrone Brooks Born

October 18, 1945
   Robeson Awarded Spingarn Medal

October 23, 1945
   Robinson Signs as a Brooklyn Dodgers Minor Leaguer

October 03, 1946
   Veronica Jones Born

October 10, 1946
   Ben Vereen Born

October 19, 1946
   J. Veronica Biggins Born

October 23, 1946
   Wade Hudson Born

October 27, 1946
   Lorenzo Morris Born

October 28, 1946
   Floyd Powell Born

October 31, 1946
   Marcia Cantarella Born

October 05, 1947
   Linda Washington Cropp born

October 20, 1947
   Monica Kaufman Born

October 21, 1947
   Mary Schmidt Campbell Born

October 23, 1947
   NAACP Presents Petition to UN on Racism in the U.S.

October 29, 1947
   Commission on Civil Rights Presents its Report

October 16, 1948
   Stephanie Smith Hughley Born

October 18, 1948
   Ntozake Shange Born

October 20, 1948
   James Harris Born

October 24, 1948
   Kweisi Mfume Born

October 24, 1948
   Michael V. Roberts Born

October 10, 1949
   Jerry Mondesire Born

October 22, 1949
   Kenneth G. Rodgers Born

October 29, 1949
   First Black President of Hampton Institute Hired

October 29, 1949
   Dr. Raphael Lee Born

October 01, 1950
   Maureen Forte Born

October 02, 1950
   Khephra Burns Born

October 09, 1950
   Luther Keith Born

October 10, 1950
   Iola Johnson Born

October 11, 1950
   Jamala Rogers Born

October 12, 1950
   Ronald McNair Born

October 30, 1950
   Jocelyn Dorsey Born

October 03, 1951
   Dave Winfield Born

October 17, 1951
   Richard Lewis Holmes Born

October 18, 1951
   Terry McMillan Born

October 22, 1951
   Lynn Allen Born

October 25, 1951
   Dr. Donna M. Mendes Born

October 07, 1952
   Charisse Lillie Born

October 10, 1952
   Blondell Reynolds Brown Born

October 14, 1952
   Russell Williams, II Born

October 22, 1953
   First Black Certified in Neurological Surgery

October 30, 1953
   Michael Mauldin Born

October 03, 1954
   Rev. Al Sharpton Born

October 27, 1954
   First Black U.S. Air Force General

October 30, 1954
   U.S. Department of Defense Abolishes All-Black Units in Armed Forces

October 03, 1955
   Laura Murphy Born

October 17, 1955
   James Marshall Born

October 25, 1955
   Charles Tribbett Born

October 25, 1955
   Diann Burns Born

October 11, 1956
   Debra Martin Chase Born

October 17, 1956
   Dr. Mae Jemison Born

October 15, 1957
   Sickle Cell Disease Research Center Opens

October 21, 1957
   Reginald Thomas Born

October 29, 1957
   Dr. Hollis Underwood Born

October 05, 1958
   Dr. Neil de Grasse Tyson Born

October 23, 1958
   Ricardo Patton Born

October 22, 1959
   Sidney Bechet Dies

October 31, 1960
   Vernon Jones Born

October 01, 1961
   DuSable Museum Founded

October 18, 1961
   Wynton Marsalis Born

October 26, 1961
   Rev. Rose Niles McCrary Born

October 01, 1962
   First Black Student Enrolls At University of Mississippi

October 19, 1962
   Evander Holyfield Born

October 28, 1962
   Carla Ann Harris Born

October 04, 1964
   Church Bombed in Vicksburg

October 15, 1964
   Hayes Wins Olympic Gold Medal

October 28, 1964
   Wayne Hewett Born

October 20, 1965
   Lee Bey Born

October 26, 1965
   First African American Woman Ambassador

October 28, 1965
   Earl Bostic Dies

October 15, 1966
   Black Panther Party Formed

October 02, 1967
   Justice Thurgood Marshall Sworn In

October 03, 1968
   The Great White Hope Debuts on Broadway

October 20, 1968
   Solomon Lightfoot Michaux Dies

October 25, 1968
   Du Sable Recognized as Founder of Chicago

October 05, 1970
   Rash of Violence Over Desegregation

October 24, 1972
   Jackie Robinson Dies

October 16, 1973
   Atlanta Elects First Black Mayor

October 03, 1975
   Frank Robinson Becomes Major League Manager

October 30, 1979
   Birmingham, Alabama's First Black Mayor Elected

October 28, 1981
   First Black Mayor Elected in Augusta, Georgia

October 29, 1982
   Andrew Young Elected Mayor of Atlanta

October 16, 1984
   Bishop Tutu Awarded Nobel Prize

October 26, 1984
   William Foster Honored

October 02, 1986
   Edward Perkins Appointed Ambassador to South Africa

October 01, 1989
   Colin Powell Named Chairman

October 03, 1989
   First African American NFL Coach

October 23, 1989
   First Black President of MLB's National League

October 22, 1990
   Bush Vetoes Civil Rights Bill

October 25, 1990
   African American Marketing and Media Association Organized

October 01, 1991
   Campbell Assumes Role of Dean

October 11, 1991
   Redd Foxx Dies

October 15, 1991
   Clarence Thomas Confirmed as Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court

October 17, 1992
   First Black to Manage in the World Series

October 07, 1993
   Toni Morrison Awarded Nobel Prize

October 26, 1994
   First African American Woman Police Chief Appointed

October 03, 1995
   O.J. Simpson Acquitted

October 07, 1995
   Chicago Honors Jacoby Dickens

October 16, 1995
   Million Man March

October 25, 1997
   Million Woman March Held

October 31, 1998
   AP Reports DNA Investigation Confirms Connection Between President Jefferson and Sally Hemings

October 08, 1999
   John B. McLendon, Jr. Dies

October 13, 1999
   Rev. Angelique Walker-Smith Receives Award for Distinction

October 16, 2000
   Million Family March Held

October 22, 2000
   Frankie Crocker Dies

October 26, 2000
   Derek Jeter Named World Series MVP

October 02, 2001
   Sosa Hits 60 Homeruns in Three Consecutive Seasons

October 04, 2001
   Ricky Henderson Breaks Career Runs Record

October 04, 2001
   Barry Bonds Breaks Single Season Walks Record

October 05, 2001
   Bonds Breaks Single Season Homerun Record

October 07, 2001
   Barry Bonds Hits Record 73rd Homerun

October 26, 2004
   James Eaton Dies

October 02, 2005
   August Wilson Dies

October 02, 2005
   Nipsey Russell Dies

October 06, 2005
   Rhoda Louise Kent-Hope Dies

October 12, 2005
   C. DeLores Tucker Dies

October 13, 2005
   Vivian Malone Jones Dies

October 17, 2005
   Mattiebelle Woods Dies

October 24, 2005
   Rosa Parks Dies

October 26, 2005
   Dye Named World Series MVP

October 28, 2005
   Richard McKinney dies

October 06, 2006
   Buck O'Neil Passes Away

October 08, 2006
   Sandye Jean McIntyre II dies

October 13, 2006
   Mayme Clayton Dies

October 15, 2007
   Ernest C. Withers dies


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